In networking terminology, a 'hop' refers to the traversal of a packet through a router.

In networking terminology, a 'hop' refers to the traversal of a packet through a router.

• A. Hop
• B. Payload
• C. Bandwidth
• D. Latency

Answer: (A)

A hop is the traversal of a packet from one router to the next toward its destination. Each time a router forwards the packet to another router, the hop count increases by one, making hops a measure of path length in terms of routers, not time or data size. The payload is the actual data carried by the packet, bandwidth is the maximum data rate of the link, and latency is the delay experienced in delivering the packet. For example, if a packet passes through three intermediate routers to reach its destination, the hop count is three. This is why the correct term for the described concept is Hop.

A hop is the traversal of a packet from one router to the next toward its destination. Each time a router forwards the packet to another router, the hop count increases by one, making hops a measure of path length in terms of routers, not time or data size. The payload is the actual data carried by the packet, bandwidth is the maximum data rate of the link, and latency is the delay experienced in delivering the packet. For example, if a packet passes through three intermediate routers to reach its destination, the hop count is three. This is why the correct term for the described concept is Hop.